banner image
Women's health
1

A Comprehensive Understanding of Breast Screening

 Tue Jan 14 2025

Reading time : 5 mins

One of the most common forms of cancer standing out as a global concern for women is breast cancer. Breast screening allows early detection of such complications along with improving outcomes and life expectancy rates. Breast screening includes comprehensive breast examinations, breast scans, and mammograms, which detect abnormalities at an early stage. You can get quick results and personalised care with private breast screening in London. Read this blog to find out the significance of breast screening for your healthcare.   

Breast Screening: An Overview

Breast screening is a preventive healthcare technique which enables early detection of breast cancer. From specialised X-rays of the breast called mammograms to MRIs and ultrasounds, many methods are included in breast screening. Its goal is to find any issues in your breast tissue, before the manifestation of symptoms, allowing early diagnosis and treatment.

Here is why breast screening is important:

  • Early detection: Early detection of breast cancer paves the way for more successful treatments, thereby enhancing survival rates.
  • Improved outcomes: Minimal invasive methods can treat cancers at early stage, reducing emotional and physical strain.
  • Proactive healthcare: Routine breast screening allows you to have control over your breast health and make informed decisions for its care.

How breast screening works?

Different imaging techniques make up the foundation of breast screening and help healthcare providers comprehensively examine your breast tissue. The procedure includes: 

  • Mammography

Low dose X-rays are used in mammograms to detect calcification, lumps, or other changes or abnormalities in breast tissue.

  • Additional methods

For areas not visible under a mammogram, ultrasound offers clear image of dense breast tissue in women. On the other hand, MRI scans can detect the slightest changes in breasts of high risk individuals.

  • The Science of Breast Screening

Breast screening locates minute irregularities and tiny tumours which are not visible to naked eye. It also helps distinguish malignant from benign growths.

Who requires breast screening?

Individual risk factors determine the type of breast screening schedule each individual case requires. This might vary across genetic factors, personal medical history, or age.

  • Women between 50 and 74 years require routine mammograms every 1 to 2 years.
  • Females within 40 to 49 years should get personalised screening plans, depending on their risk factors.
  • Young women below 40 need no breast screening, unless they have genetic predispositions or a strong family history of breast cancer.
  • Individuals with BRCA1 or BRCA2 genetic mutations are more prone to developing breast cancer.
  • Lifestyle patterns like obesity or smoking habits will increase the chances of breast cancer.  

With private breast screening, you can get a more tailored care as shorter waiting times and advanced 3D imaging ensure patient convenience

Key Benefits of Regular Breast Screening

The benefits of routine breast screening are far beyond just cancer detection. Look why breast screening is essential:

  • Enables detection of breast cancer at a very early stage, even before symptoms come out
  • Early diagnosis allows less aggressive and straightforward treatments
  • Addressing cancers early improves survival rates
  • This early detection is again beneficial for preventing the caner from spreading further to other parts of the body
  • Regular monitoring again gives you peace of mind and psychological reassurance against such deadly disease
  • A proactive approach, enhancing overall health and quality of life

The Procedure of Breast Screening

Understanding what happens and what to expect from a breast screening appointment prepares you for the process.

  • Before the appointment

Make sure to not apply any lotion, cream, or deodorant on the day of your mammogram as these interrupt clear imaging. Also try to wear two-piece, comfortable clothing so that you can undress easily.  

  • During screening

During the mammography your breast is placed between two plates, compressing the tissue for capturing clear images. It is a quick process but might cause slight discomfort. An MRI or ultrasound may be needed in case of unclear mammograms or dense breasts. 

  • After the screening

Private breast screening gives faster results, usually within a few days. Your doctor might schedule follow-up tests and biopsies in case any abnormalities are found.

Breast Screening Options in London

You can get several options for breast screening in London:

  • NHS Breast Screening

NHS offers free breast screening services for women aged between 50 and 70 years. However, some other eligibility criteria are essential for availing NHS screening.   

  • Private Breast Screening

Private screening services, on the other hand, are accessible to females of all ages, irrespective of their risk factors. Besides, you can also get personalised care, advanced technologies and imaging procedures, and quicker appointments with private services.

  • Choosing the right option

You must go for the right breast screening option suitable for your health. It must include flexible screening, addressing all your risk factors, individual preferences, and concerns.

Advancements in Screening Technology

Robust advancements in technologies have brought about revolution in breast screening, enhancing efficiency and precision:

  • 3D Mammography

Also called digital breast tomosynthesis, this mammography produces a 3D image of the breast. This allows detecting abnormalities in dense breast tissue.

  • Artificial Intelligence

The analytical power of AI tools enhances precision in case of breast screening, reducing chances of false positives.

  • Personalised Screening

Insights from risk assessment and genetic testing allow you get the most efficient monitoring and tailored screening plans.

Common Myths on Breast Screening

Certain misconceptions regarding breast screening often hinder women from getting timely care. Here are some of them:

  • Myth: Mammograms cause extreme pain.
  • Reality: Although slight discomfort occurs, it is a brief and manageable procedure.
  • Myth: Radiations of mammograms increase risks of cancer.
  • Reality: The process includes minimal radiation which is safe.
  • Myth: Women only with symptoms require screening.
  • Reality: As regular screening detects hidden abnormalities, it is necessary for those without symptoms.

Lifestyle Tips for Healthy Breasts

Besides regular screenings, a healthy lifestyle is equally important breast health.

  • Diet and nutrition

Must intake plenty of vegetables, fruits, nuts, and foods rich in antioxidants. Also reduce risk by limiting alcohol consumption.

  • Physical activity

Get regular exercise for a healthy body weight. Besides, physical activity also regulates hormones influencing breast cancer risks. 

  • Regular self-examinations

Take monthly self-exams of your breast to get familiar with its normal look and feel. This helps you promptly report any unusual changes in your breasts.

Conclusion

Breast screening is essential for early diagnosis and treatment of breast cancers, saving lives through timely care. Regular breast screening, either from NHS or private clinics, must be included in our healthcare routine to ensure proper breast health. Besides, advanced technologies have made breast screening more accessible and easier.

Book your appointment for breast screening in London today to secure your future health.